In What Major Respects Had Europe Changed By 1971 From The Situation I

From the 1815 until the 1871, atomic number 63 underwent a great change. As the revolution of the 1830s showed, the capital of Austria Settlement did not last, even though the great European powers were adequate to(p) for a while to take the situation under control with barbarous re military pression. However, it was impossible to stop the liberal revolution, which led to important semipolitical events and copious social changes. In the political plain stitch there are threesome major events the hike of Napoleon III, the unification of Germany and the Italian Risorgimento. In the field of social changes there are the extraordinary doubling of the population, the rising technologies, which do possible the development of communication and transportation, and the important consequences of the industrial revolution.      Louis Napoleon nap came to power the 2nd of December 1852. With him, the Second Empire started. Years before, he was expelled to America, b ut with the fall of the July Monarchy in February 1848, he returned to France to reassert his claim to world Napoleon Bonapartes legitimate heir, and to take advantage of the new opportunities that suddenly presented themselves. To obtain what he wanted, Bonaparte used the army and police force to arrest his principal political opponents and to occupy the Assembly. After this he denote his guess of power and proclaimed a new constitution, to be subjected to an immediate plebiscite, where Napoleon obtained a huge majority, and became president of France. But one family later, in another plebiscite, Napoleon received popular ratification of his assumption of the title of Emperor, as Napoleon III. Many observers saw this meteoric rise, as the beginning of a new era of absolutism. However, the public feel never considered Napoleon as a tyrant, as electoral statistics show. They trust him, who did not disappointed their expectations. Napoleons agenda concerned the shake-up of th e State, a new economical policy and a great political platform of public works. During Napoleons government, France underwent a deep change. After a long period of disorder, society found its stability, both on the political and economical side. In fact, Napoleon helped to foster an economic boom, which provided ample workplace for the urban poor as well as for the young people, overambitious and well prepared. He mobilized all the resources of the State to give a ne... ...ansportation, convey to the invention of the locomotive, became easier. The railroads became the backbone of Europes inland transportation system. The reflection of railway provided a new and powerful stimulus to the industries. In fact, the demand for iron and coal increased and so the work of many industries. oversea as overland, people and goods moved faster and farther.      In communication as in transport, a lot of inventions brought many European close to individually others. Th e postal service was more efficient and faster thanks to the railroad. Than, in 1844, the electric telegraph was invented, and due in part to its importance for the railroads, a network of telegraph lines spread all over Europe. In 1851 the introductory submarine cable was installed between Dover and Calais, in 1866 between Europe and USA, in 1870 and 1872 many cables were installed from Europe to India, and from Europe to Honk Kong.      Also press improved a lot, and the production of paper became cheaper. This meant that newspapers could be produced cheaply and in great number. This allowed all the inhabitants to be aware on what was happening more or less them.